How a Gunite Pool Is Built in Florida: Step-by-Step Guide by Top Gunite Pool Builder
If you’ve ever wondered what goes into building a custom gunite pool in Florida, you’re in the right place. Unlike pre-fabricated fiberglass pools, gunite pools are crafted on-site, making them highly customizable so you can have the pool of your dreams.
In this detailed guide, we'll walk you through every stage of the gunite pool construction process in Florida, from initial design to the first swim. We’ll also highlight important Florida-specific considerations like permits and climate factors.  

What Is a Gunite Pool?
Gunite is a mix of cement, sand, and water applied through a high-pressure hose. This method creates a strong, durable pool shell that can be formed into virtually any shape. It’s ideal for Florida homeowners who want a long-lasting, custom pool that adds serious value to their property..
Step-by-Step Process of Building a Gunite Pool in Florida
1. Initial Consultation and Custom Pool Design
Your local gunite pool design company will begin with a consultation to understand your vision and evaluate your yard. This includes:

  • Determining ideal pool shape and size
  • Discussing features like spas, waterfalls, tanning ledges
  • Creating a 3D rendering or layout plan
Florida Tip: Be sure to include hurricane-rated enclosures or screen structures in your plan if you live in a high-risk coastal area.
2. Permitting and HOA Approval
In Florida, you'll need local permits before breaking ground. This may include:

  • Site plans
  • Pool engineering specs
  • Storm water plans

Permitting Time: Typically 2–4 weeks depending on your municipality
Florida Tip:  When on the water be sure to address deadmen with your pool design company (a series of anchors that are installed behind a seawall and are connected to the structure by cables or rods). The deadmen affect where the pool can be located. 
4. Steel Reinforcement (Rebar Framework)
3. Site Layout and Excavation by Licensed Gunite Pool Contractors
After permits are approved, the pool shape is marked on the ground using spray paint and wood forms.
Then comes excavation:

  • Heavy machinery removes soil to the desired depth.
  • Extra care is taken in Florida’s sandy soil or near water tables.
  • The rough shape of your pool is now visible!

Florida Tip: In many areas of Florida, groundwater is reached during the dig. This requires dewatering with what is called wellpoint (a small-diameter pipe with a perforated intake that is driven into the ground to extract groundwater).
5. Plumbing and Electrical Rough-In
All plumbing lines and electrical conduits are installed before the shell is sprayed.

  • Includes skimmers, returns, main drains, lights, and conduits for automation.
  • Pressure testing ensures there are no leaks.

Energy Efficiency Note: Florida law encourages energy-efficient variable speed pumps and LED lighting.
6. Gunite Application by Expert Pool Builders
Now comes the exciting part—the shell!

  • A crew uses a high-pressure hose to spray gunite onto the steel frame.
  • Professionals shape the wet gunite by hand for a smooth finish.
  • The shell is left to cure for 28 days.
7. Tile, Coping, and Decking
Once the gunite has cured, the finishing details begin:

  • Tile: Installed around the waterline (glass, mosaic, ceramic)
  • Coping: The border edge around the pool (travertine, natural stone, brick)
Decking: Surrounding surface (pavers, travertine, marble, concrete)
8. Pool Equipment Installation
Your pool now gets its final touch, plaster:

  • Quartz (durable and colorful)
  • Pebble or glass bead (premium texture and shimmer)

Once the finish is applied, the pool is immediately filled with water to cure it properly. The pool requires brushing to set the plaster. 
10. Startup and Final Inspection
After filling, your pool team will:

  • Check the water chemistry 
  • Inspect systems and lighting
  • Show you how to use your pool equipment
  • Schedule a final inspection with the local building department
Florida-Specific Considerations for Gunite Pool Installation
Hurricane ZonesCheck for hurricane rated products where applicable 

Sandy Soil & Water TableHigh water tables (especially in coastal areas) may require dewatering pumps or foundation reinforcements

Weather
In Florida’s warm climates, gunite pool installation can take place year round!

Timeline: How Long Does It Take to Build a Gunite Pool in Florida?
01
Design & Permits
2–4 weeks
02
Excavation to Gunite
1-2 weeks
03
Curing
3-4 weeks
04
Finish & Startup
2-3 weeks
04
Total Time
8-12 weeks

Weather, permitting delays, and custom features may extend your timeline.
01
Design & Permits
2–4 weeks
02
Excavation to Gunite
1-2 weeks
03
Curing
3-4 weeks
04
Finish & Startup
2-3 weeks
04
Total Time
8-12 weeks

Weather, permitting delays, and custom features may extend your timeline.

Final Thoughts: Hire a Trusted Florida Gunite Pool Builder
IYes! Building a gunite pool in Florida is a detailed, multi-step process—but it results in a one-of-a-kind backyard retreat. When done right, your investment will last for decades and become a focal point of fun, relaxation, and resale value.

For best results, always work with an experienced Florida gunite pool installer with local references, insurance, and design expertise
Meet Your Designer
Rachel Godwin
Rachel Godwin was born and raised in Pensacola, FL, and now lives in Gulf Breeze with her family, drawing daily inspiration from the natural beauty of the Gulf Coast. With over 20 years of experience in home remodeling and design, Rachel has honed her craft across the region—serving clients from coastal Alabama to Panama City Beach.

Known for her ability to bring her clients’ visions to life, Rachel is passionate about creating beautiful, functional spaces. Today, she focuses her talent on outdoor living—whether you’re dreaming of a cocktail plunge pool or a fully custom outdoor oasis, she’s here to help you design a space that’s as stunning as it is personal.
 

Let’s Get Started – FREE DESIGN • FREE ESTIMATE
You’re here because pools have been on your mind. So, what’s it going to be? 

A cookie-cutter splash zone—or the backyard retreat you’ve always wanted? 

Let’s at least look at your options—zero pressure, all inspiration.

Contact us today and let’s start designing your personal paradise.